E. Settlement Tactics • Elena Vance, J.D. • 11 min read

Litigating Under Texas HB 19: Mastering the Bifurcated Commercial Vehicle Trial

Codified in Texas CPRC Chapter 72, HB 19 divides truck accident trials into two distinct phases. Discover how elite Texas trial lawyers structure discovery to introduce employer negligence in phase one.

Key Legal Takeaways

  • Phase 1 focuses on driver negligence and compensatory damages.
  • Phase 2 evaluates direct corporate negligence (hiring, training) and exemplary/punitive damages.
  • Independent basis for employer liability must be established through careful pre-trial depositions.

Navigating Phase One Driver Liability

Under CPRC § 72.052, trucking defendants routinely move to bifurcate trials. Skilled plaintiff counsel must prove driver negligence while preserving evidence of systemic corporate safety failures for Phase Two.